Disruptive Technologies Programme

How can the UK secure advantage with disruptive strategic technologies, most notably AI, in an era of heightened geopolitical competition? We examine the opportunities and risks presented by these technologies for national security and prosperity and chart the inherent strategic advantages in the context of rapid technological change.




Artificial Intelligence | Wikimedia Commons / Pixabay


States are rapidly developing policies and strategies to ensure that they benefit from the opportunities presented by disruptive strategic technologies such as AI. RUSI uses its unique policy and geopolitical expertise to bridge the intellectual and conceptual gaps between technology and policy experts. We assess the effectiveness of current UK and international strategies to design, manage and use disruptive technologies across defence and security – with AI as our principal focus.

Recent rapid, and accelerating, advances in technological innovation are taking place in an era of increased geopolitical competition. Disruptive strategic technologies such as AI often rely on technical capabilities – sensors, computational, data – that are sourced through global supply chains.

The convergence of technology and geopolitics, public and private actors, expert communities, and different technologies will lead to potential societal consequences that are hard to anticipate, more so when those who are developing new technologies and those who devise policies and strategies struggle to understand one another.

The research programme looks at disruptive strategic technological applications across both the defence and civilian sectors. In defence, we look at target acquisition, insider threat detection and automated logistics. Meanwhile, across wider society, the programme explores the national security implications of disruptive strategic technologies in areas such as terrorism, cyber, climate and regional power dynamics.

Disruptive strategic technologies can be used maliciously or have unintended consequences for societies. As states develop technology capabilities to advance national security and prosperity agendas, it is important to acknowledge the limits of these technologies and explore how to mitigate related risks.

Upcoming event


12 March 2024 - The Ethics of Artificial Intelligence in National Defence

Professor Mariarosaria Taddeo gives a lecture on the framework for the ethical governance of artificial intelligence in national defence.

Programme team


James Sullivan

Director, Cyber Research

Cyber

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Emma De Angelis

Director, Special Projects

Publications

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Dr Pia Hüsch

Research Fellow

Cyber

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Noah Sylvia

Research Analyst for C4ISR

Military Sciences

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Natasha Buckley

Research Analyst

Cyber

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Tom Keatinge

Director, CFS

Centre for Finance and Security

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Kathryn Westmore

Senior Research Fellow

Centre for Finance and Security

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Fellows


August Cole

Associate Fellow

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Dr Keith Dear

Associate Fellow

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Professor Sir Anthony Finkelstein CBE FREng DSc MAE FCGI

Distinguished Fellow

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Ludovica Meacci

Associate Fellow

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Dr Marion Oswald MBE

Associate Fellow

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Dr Brad Pietras

Associate Fellow; Senior Commercial Advisor to DARPA

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Huw Roberts

Associate Fellow

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Engagement and outcomes

As part of this programme of work, we will develop new analytical tools and methods, as well as bring together new partnerships, that combine geopolitical strategy and technology foresight to help us address this research area.

RUSI’s partner-based programme of activity on disruptive strategic technologies encourages open and informed dialogue between technology experts and policymakers to bridge the knowledge gap and devise effective solutions to the practical and policy problems the UK and its allies face in an era of rapid technological change.

We are uniquely positioned to facilitate knowledge sharing and mutual learning between the security and defence communities and the technological disruptors who are reframing our present and future. We explore the essential role of technology and policy partnerships with the private sector and other states, the two critical pillars required if the UK and its allies are to secure a strategic advantage over adversaries.

In the pursuit of improved security and prosperity for the UK and its allied community, our programme focuses on themes such as innovation and capability, geopolitical competition and alliances, and risks and mitigations.

Latest publications

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